Flowers and Vegetables

bulbs are planted in the fall to provide the chilling time

required for spring blooms.

canna and dahlia before the first frost. When the foliage has

turned yellow or brown on your bulbs, dig them up and store

them for the winter.

fall, suspend fertilization. After foliage drops, spray with

fungicide, then cover plants with a minimum of 8" of loose,

well-drained soil, mulch or compost. Prune canes back to 36"

to prevent damage from winter winds.

chrysanthemums, impatiens, ornamental cabbage, and

pansies are old favorites. Try adding a late vegetable crop of

spinach or turnips to enjoy before winter sets in.

work on cool, cloudy day. Make sure each section you divide

has at least one bud and some roots. Plant the divided

perennials immediately. Not all perennials appreciate fall

division, some prefer spring. Make sure your variety is

suitable for fall division before digging.

flowers to create seeds. Once the flowers are dead, cut them

and allow them to dry. Remove the seeds by crumbling the

dried flower head into a container. Separate the seeds from

the debris and put them in a labeled envelope for next

spring.